Why do skydivers learn to fall face to earth initially?

Skydivers learn to fall face to earth initially primarily to achieve a stable position for deployment. When a skydiver exits the aircraft, adopting a belly-to-earth or face-down position allows them to achieve aerodynamic stability. This position minimizes the risk of tumbling or spinning, which can create difficulties during freefall and complicate the parachute deployment process.

In a stable belly position, the skydiver's body produces consistent airflow over the surface, which helps to maintain control and orientation during the descent. This is particularly important when the parachute is deployed; a stable position ensures that the canopy opens correctly without the risk of entanglement or instability that could arise from an uncontrolled fall.

This foundational skill is essential for new skydivers to master before progressing to more advanced maneuvers or positions, as stability and safety during deployment are critical for a successful jump experience.