What are the two biggest dangers of front-riser maneuvers near the ground?

The two biggest dangers of front-riser maneuvers near the ground are collisions with other jumpers and collision with the ground.

When executing front-riser maneuvers, skydivers pull down on the front risers of their parachute, which can significantly alter the trajectory and speed of descent. This maneuver can lead to a rapid change in direction and altitude, particularly during low altitudes where ground proximity is critical.

The risk of collision with the ground increases because of the potential for misjudgment during a quick descent or turn, potentially leading to an uncontrolled landing. Moreover, if multiple jumpers are present in close proximity, the likelihood of collisions with other jumpers also rises, especially as visibility can be limited by altitude and canopy position. Therefore, effective judgment and awareness are essential when performing such maneuvers, particularly during the landing phase, to mitigate these significant risks.