If the surface winds are blowing from west to east, which direction will you face to fly the downwind leg of the landing pattern?

To determine the correct direction to face for flying the downwind leg of the landing pattern when surface winds are blowing from west to east, it is essential to understand the concept of downwind flight in relation to wind direction.

In aviation, the downwind leg is the flight path taken parallel to the runway heading, but in the opposite direction of the landing approach. Since the winds are coming from the west and moving east, this means that if you want to fly downwind, you will need to position your aircraft with the flow of the wind.

To achieve this, you would face toward the east while flying downwind. By doing so, you will be flying in the same direction as the wind, which allows for a smooth and controlled approach to the runway. This positioning is critical for ensuring a proper landing sequence and managing any drift caused by the wind when making the turn to base and final approaches.

In summary, facing east during the downwind leg accounts for the influence of the headwind and tailwind on your approach, facilitating a safer landing.